The Quick Guide To Creepy-Crawlies
The Quick Guide to Creepy-Crawlies
allows anyone to place any creepy-crawly into one of the
approximately 40 orders to which it belongs. For some, just knowing
that it's a beetle and not a true bug or a snakefly (which, like many
other things called flies is not a true fly at all) that will be
sufficient. But if you are trying to identify a specimen to family,
genus or species level then identifying the order to which it belongs
is an essential first step.
This is not always easy, especially
from a photograph, as many insects tend to mimic other insects in a
different order. Take these bees for example:
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Western Honey Bee Apis mellifera |
The first is a fly mimicing a bee
(Order Diptera), the second is a bee (Order Hymenoptera). The
books and the internet will tell you that the way to differentiate
between the two is that flies have one pair of wings whilst all other
insects have two pairs of wings. Very true but can you see the bee's
hindwings underneath his forewings? I can't. The trick is to look at
the antennae; all true flies have very short antennae.
The Quick Guide to Creepy-Crawlies
is full of practical tips like
this which I have built up over many years of observing our little
friends. By following a simple key you can identify any creepy-crawly
anywhere in the world and there is a page on each order. For instance
if your answers to the following questions were thus:
Does
it have legs? Yes
How
many? 8
Does
it have a waist? No
Are the legs long
and spindly? Yes
You will be led to
the Opiliones (Harvestmen) page which will tell you a little bit
about it, why it is not a spider, whether it is harmful and what to
look for, as well as how to recognise a juvenile version (which, in
the case of many creepy-crawlies is totally unlike the adult –
think caterpillars and butterflies for instance).
I hope that this
book will be useful both to those of you who are merely mildly curious
about the miniature world around you and to serious naturalists who
would like a handy reference guide for those odd little creatures
which we all come across from time to time and which take hours of
memory searching just to work out what the heck they are!
I anticipate
having the book available in both paperback and on kindle (useful in
the field) by the autumn. If you would like to know when it becomes
available click on the 'hamburger' in the top left hand corner of
this page (illustrated left) and follow the blog by email.
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